Fashion in 1890: Exploring the Elegance of Women’s Outfits

As you can see from the many illustrations on this site, I’m a big fan of Steampunk and Victorian 19th-century outfits. Naturally, the fashion of that era fascinates me (more posts on Fashion here)! With the help of Meta Sama, the AI aboard the Sama Airship, I’m diving into this period to share some historical insights and photos.

As you may already know, the 1890s marked the final decade of the Victorian era, a time characterized by rapid industrialization, societal change, and artistic innovation. Women’s fashion during this period embodied the elegance and formality expected of the time, while also beginning to reflect the subtle shifts toward more practical and independent lifestyles that would define the 20th century.

Let’s delve into the details of a typical 1890 woman’s outfit and the broader fashion trends of the era!

The Silhouette: A Triumph of Structure

The hallmark of 1890s women’s fashion was the hourglass silhouette, achieved through a combination of corsetry, tailored bodices, and voluminous skirts. The emphasis on a nipped-in waist created a dramatic contrast with the full bust and hips, showcasing the idealized feminine form of the time.

1890's day dress
Walking dress, 19th-century fashion | Getty Images Royalty Free

Bodices and Sleeves: Lavish and Structured

Bodices in the 1890s were fitted to perfection, often tailored with darts and seams that accentuated the natural curves of the body. High necklines were common for daytime wear, typically adorned with lace collars or jabots for an added touch of refinement. A defining feature of 1890s fashion was the leg-of-mutton sleeve, with its dramatic puff from the shoulder to the elbow.

Accessories and Hats
The New Woman of the 1890s | Lily Absinthe

Skirts: Full and Flowing

Skirts during the 1890s evolved from the heavy bustles of previous decades into more streamlined, bell-shaped designs. Early in the decade, skirts retained some fullness at the back, but by the mid-1890s, the silhouette became more evenly distributed, with fabric flowing gracefully from the waist to the floor.

Walking dress
1890’s fashion in photographs | Jaana Seppälä

Fabrics and Colors: An Embellished Palette

Luxury fabrics dominated women’s fashion in the 1890s. Silk, satin, taffeta, and velvet were favored for evening wear, while wool and cotton were practical choices for daytime. Color palettes often included rich, jewel-toned hues, as well as more subdued earth tones and pastels.

Victorian Women’s Fashion
The Changing Silhouette of Victorian Women’s Fashions -1890s | Hagen History

Accessories: The Finishing Touch

No 1890s outfit was complete without a selection of accessories. Hats, gloves, parasols, and fans added sophistication, serving both practical and decorative purposes. Jewelry, such as brooches and chokers, often featured motifs inspired by nature, echoing the Art Nouveau movement.

Hairstyles and Fashion Accessories for 1890’s Evening Attire | Vintage Victorian

This combination of detailed descriptions and visual aids captures the intricate elegance of 1890s fashion while providing a glimpse into the artistry and societal changes of the time!

Boarding the Sama Airship, en route to Kepler-186f!

I left Earth for Kepler-186f in April 2014, a few days after its discovery by the Kepler Space Observatory.

Kepler-186f is an Earth-size planet, an exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star Kepler-186, about 490 light-years from the Earth.

I won’t be able to communicate before I reach the Cygnus Constellation. But it won’t take me 490 years, barely 2 years thanks to my Photo fueled Sama Airship.

But before I left, I managed to be able to Tweet so follow me @MaxVonSama.

Wish me luck, my dear Sama-Friends! 🙂

Steampunkinetics Exhibition Art, AFA Gallery, NYC

The AFA Gallery in New York and Steampuffin present ‘Steampunkinetics Exhibition Art’, an art exhibition dedicated to Steampunk:

AFA and Steampuffin are pleased to present “Steampunkinetics,” an exhibition of over forty kinetic sculptures by eighteen artists inspired by and entrenched in the Steampunk aesthetic. Some functional, some frivolous, and all fantastical, the works in this exhibition include lighting, furniture, time machines, submarines, airships, musical instruments, gizmos and gadgets […] An emerging art movement, a creative design solution, a community and a culture; Steampunk is part philosophy and part Victorian Industrial aesthetic. It is a re-imagining of two distinct time periods and the fanciful and functional inventions that are produced. What if the Victorian or Industrial age happened at the same time as our modern or information age – what would have been produced in inventions, innovations, art and gadgets? That is Steampunk.

The exhibit is open until September 2nd and if you are in NYC, you have to see it!

Chris Conte • 6″ W x 9″ H (includes glass dome) • 2 pounds

Is dark matter hiding in plain sight?

In this article published on Skymania, Kulvinder Singh writes about  a study published in January of this year: Jiaxin Han, Carlos Frenk and others in China, the UK and Germany saw something unusual:

Three galaxy clusters—Virgo, Fornax and Coma, showed an excess of high-energy gamma-rays that couldn’t be accounted for from sources such as pulsars, gamma-ray bursts or background emissions – including from within our own Galaxy.

Something else seemed to be emitting radiation; something that continued three degrees out from the clusters (around six times the diameter of the full moon on the sky). However, they couldn’t be sure if the neutralino or some other effect was responsible.

The problem is that dark matter, save for its gravitational effect on radiation and normal matter (the type that makes up stars, galaxies, planets, nebulae, etc.), has never revealed itself. It’s a field of intense study in astrophysics as it accounts for 83-per cent of all the matter in the Universe – forming the nucleation sites of galaxies and creating the large-scale cosmic structure that we see.

Then it becomes very interesting:

This ‘lumpiness’ favours cold dark matter theories as warm dark matter would be too energetic to coalesce. The neutralino, a ‘supersymmetric’ particle is the favoured candidate. It is its own antiparticle so self-annihilations should produce gamma-rays of between 10—10,000Gev.

Now a team from New Zealand think that what they have spotted could indeed be neutralino annihilations, but they also sound a note of caution. Oscar Macías-Ramírez and his team from Canterbury University, Christchurch, used simulations from a study called the Phoenix Project* to model galaxy cluster Dark Matter halos and subhalos. They looked at the previous study by Han, Frank et al which had a strong (but not conclusive) claim to detecting neutralino annihilations. This weakened when cosmic ray contributions were added.

 This could be an explanation. Read the rest of the article here.

Galaxy Cluster Abell 1689 / HST ACS WFCH. Ford (JHU)

Mars rover Curiosity landing: be ready!

 NASA announced news activities for Mars landing which started on August 2.

The series of news briefings from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, will give you all the information you need on the upcoming landing of NASA’s Curiosity rover on Mars. The landing is scheduled for August 5.

Goals and objectives (from Wikipedia):

Cruise stage configuration of MSLThe MSL mission has four scientific goals: Determine the landing site’s habitability including the role of water, the study of the climate and the geology of Mars. It is also useful preparation for a future manned mission to Mars.

To contribute to these goals, MSL has six main scientific objectives:

1.Determine the mineralogical composition of the Martian surface and near-surface geological materials.
2.Attempt to detect chemical building blocks of life (biosignatures).
3.Interpret the processes that have formed and modified rocks and soils.
4.Assess long-timescale (i.e., 4-billion-year) Martian atmospheric evolution processes.
5.Determine present state, distribution, and cycling of water and carbon dioxide.
6.Characterize the broad spectrum of surface radiation, including galactic radiation, cosmic radiation, solar proton events and secondary neutrons.

As part of its exploration, it also measured the radiation exposure in the interior of the spacecraft as it traveled to Mars, and it is continuing radiation measurements as it explores the surface of Mars. This data would be important for a future manned mission.

Now we hope Curiosity rover will land successfully and bring some interesting data from Mars!

Jules Verne’s house in South Brittany, France

Have you ever dreamt to spend a night in a house typical of Jules Verne’s fantasy? Well good news then because I know the place you should go.

It’s in France in Morbihan, South Brittany and as you can see on the photos below, everything is in place for you to enjoy your stay and have a great night…

If you’re interested or just curious to know more about this place you can rent (as well as tree houses), follow this link (website in French only).

When I will be back from my trip, I will have to go there!

Heartless: The Parasol Protectorate by Gail Carriger

Among the books I brought with me outer Space, there is Heartless: The Parasol Protectorate: Book 4 by British author Gail Carriger.

Lady Alexia Maccon, soulless, is at it again, only this time the trouble is not her fault. When a mad ghost threatens the queen, Alexia is on the case, following a trail that leads her deep into her husband’s past. Top that off with a sister who has joined the suffragette movement (shocking!), Madame Lefoux’s latest mechanical invention, and a plague of zombie porcupines and Alexia barely has time to remember she happens to be eight months pregnant. Will Alexia manage to determine who is trying to kill Queen Victoria before it is too late? Is it the vampires again or is there a traitor lurking about in wolf’s clothing? And what, exactly, has taken up residence in Lord Akeldama’s second best closet?

Alexia is witty, she has a strong character. Author Gail Carriger knows how to entertain with this paranormal Steampunk Britain series of sci-fi or vampire books.

No wonder why it’s subtitled: ‘A novel of vampires, werewolves and teapots’. The first book of the series, Soulless, won the ALA’s Alex Award and a manga version was even released in March 2012.

I would like to tell you more about this series and the other ones but you really have to read those books to know. Here is the list:

The Parasol Protectorate Series: Soulless (1) & Changeless (2) & Blameless (3) & Heartless (4) & Timeless (5)

The Finishing School Series: first book Etiquette & Espionage due out Feb. 2013 with three others to follow.

The Parasol Protectorate Abroad Series: first book Prudence due out Fall 2013

And of course, visit her website for more information!

A few hours left to support The Skyship Chronicles!

The Skyship Chronicles is a short Steampunk/Sci-fi action film from director Christian Schwier and producer Jeff Zampino.

It will be produced in Fall 2012 by Tampa Bay video production company, and the film is backed from independent donations through crowd funding service Indiegogo.

The Plot:

Gustav, an evil scientist steals the inventions of a rival inventor. Victory turns to defeat as Gustav learns the inventions are useless without the power source, which the clever inventor has hidden.

30 years later, Adam, a young man from rural Kansas finds the power source while working at a post office. Upon opening the lead-lined box, two women appear from out of nowhere, and carry Adam off, just as Gustav’s skyship appears.

After 30 years of hunting, Gustav is on the trail, and he will stop at nothing.

The plot is interesting, the film’s scenes will be shot in St. Petersburg which counts many 1920s style buildings. So if you want to support the project, you only have a few hours left, click here!

Below, the promo video for The Skyship Chronicles.

Amelia Earhart, Sally Ride inspired generations of women

Sally Ride joined NASA in 1978 and became the first American woman to enter into low Earth orbit in 1983. She died Monday after a 17- month battle with pancreatic cancer. Ride, along with Amelia Earhart and many others, are pioneers who inspired generations of women.

And this what Ruth Spencer’s article on The Guardian is about. The author writes:

Female pioneers like Earhart and Ride have a powerful hold on our imaginations. They’re icons of courage and perseverance. They’re role models for young people, especially women. Earhart and Ride are part of a tradition of women who discovered parts of the world that no man (or woman) had gone before, including Alison Hargreaves, who climbed Everest without oxygen (and several other mountains while heavily pregnant); Helen Thayer, who lived for a year with a wolf pack in the Arctic Circle; and Nellie Bly, who took a record-breaking trip around the world 72 days and wrote a ground breaking exposé in which she faked insanity to study a mental institution from the inside.

If many women did great things, Spencer underlines: ‘As they say, history was written by a man, and the accomplishments of many women are often looked over.‘…

Women should celebrate these amazing women and don’t allow History to forget them so they get the recognition they deserve!

Artist Olek yarn-bombs Albert Einstein Memorial

Here is the link between Albert Einstein and crochet artist Olek: the National Academy of Science’s Albert Einstein Memorial has been covered in pink and purple crocheted fabric!

Sophie Gilbert, in her article published on The Washingtonian, explains:

Olek is in town for the Renwick Museum’s “40 Under 40: Craft Futures” exhibition, which features her as one of the most creative contemporary craft artists born since 1972 (when the Renwick was founded). Olek says Einstein, for her, was an easy choice since he was such a creative thinker himself. “I thought he might have a sense of humor about it,” she says. Sadly, DC didn’t—Olek’s work was removed within hours.

In March, Max Dana posted: Miss Van’s Dolls, tattooed and ‘crocheted’, showing the work done by Olek on Miss Van’s sexy characters with Olek’s work put on the face of a doll.

I like Olek’s work, you can follow her on Twitter and visit her website to learn more about the artist. Who would have known crochet could be so creative?